Overview
Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy (PEG) is a procedure in which a feeding tube is inserted directly into the stomach through the abdominal wall using an endoscope, allowing for nutrition when oral intake is not possible.
Struggling to maintain nutrition due to feeding issues? Book a consultation with Dr. Debjoy Sau today.
Symptoms of PEG
Difficulty swallowing food or liquid
Frequent choking or coughing while eating
Unexplained and severe weight loss
Ongoing vomiting or food intolerance
Weakness due to poor nutrition
Inability to feed due to neurological issues
Recovery from head, neck, or throat cancer surgery
If symptoms are severe or persist for more than a few days, consult Dr. Debjoy Sau for immediate treatment.
Causes of PEG
When eating becomes difficult due to serious health conditions, PEG can offer a safe way to maintain nutrition. Common causes include:
Stroke or brain injury
Motor neuron diseases like ALS (Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis)
Head, neck, or oesophageal cancers
Severe facial or throat trauma
Long-term unconsciousness or coma
Birth defects in children affecting swallowing
Common Bacteria that Cause PEG
Staphylococcus aureus
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Klebsiella pneumoniae
PEG Treatment Options
PEG insertion:
It is done by using a flexible camera (endoscope), usually under light sedation.
Tube feeding:
Delivers liquid nutrition directly to the stomach to ensure the body gets essential nutrients.
Antibiotics:
It is prescribed to treat or prevent infections around the PEG site caused by harmful bacteria.
Tube Replacement:
The PEG tube may need to be replaced if it becomes blocked, damaged, or worn out.
Daily Cleaning:
Gentle cleaning of the skin around the tube helps prevent infections and keeps the site healthy.
Routine Follow-ups:
Regular check-ups ensure the PEG is functioning well and the patient is receiving proper nutrition.
Looking for safe PEG tube management? Dr. Debjoy Sau is just a call away. Book your appointment now.
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FAQs
Know Your Answers
Is PEG insertion painful?
No, it is done under local anaesthesia and sedation, so you’ll stay comfortable.
Can you still eat normally with a PEG?
If your condition improves, you can return to your normal eating habits. Until then, the PEG tube will provide the necessary nutrition.
How long does a PEG tube last?
A PEG tube typically lasts between 6 to 12 months and can be easily replaced if necessary.
Is PEG permanent?
It is not always permanent; some patients recover and have the tube removed once they can start eating normally.
How do I care for the PEG tube at home?
Clean the area gently, rotate the tube daily, and follow your doctor’s instructions. It’s easy with a little practice.