Alcoholic Liver Disease Treatment in Kolkata

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Overview

Alcoholic liver disease (ALD) is a spectrum of liver damage caused by excessive alcohol consumption. Over time, this damage can impair the liver’s ability to function, resulting in serious health complications, such as liver failure and even death. This condition requires early intervention to prevent irreversible harm.

Types of Alcoholic Liver Disease

Fatty Liver Disease

The earliest stage where fat builds up in liver cells.

Alcoholic Hepatitis

Inflammation of the liver that causes fatigue, nausea, and abdominal pain.

Cirrhosis

Permanent scarring of liver tissue, causing impaired liver function.

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Symptoms of Alcoholic Liver Disease

ALD symptoms may not appear until the later stages. Some common alcoholic liver disease signs include:

Fatigue and weakness

Jaundice (yellowing of skin and eyes)

Abdominal pain or swelling

Loss of appetite

Nausea and vomiting

Unexplained weight loss

Dark urine

Easy bruising or bleeding

Confusion

Swelling in legs

Confusion

Swelling in legs

Causes

The primary alcoholic liver disease risk factor is heavy alcohol consumption (more than two drinks per day for women and three for men). Consuming a large amount of alcohol in a short period is particularly harmful. In addition, being overweight or obese can worsen ALD. If you suspect any symptoms, consult with an alcoholic liver disease doctor in Kolkata to minimize potential health risks.

Evaluation

An alcoholic liver disease diagnosis involves:

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Medical examination

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Blood tests to check liver function

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Liver biopsy for confirmation

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Imaging tests like ultrasound or CT scans

Treatment

An alcoholic liver disease treatment doctor in Kolkata will guide you through effective management, such as:

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Abstinence

Quitting alcohol completely to prevent further damage.

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Medications

To manage symptoms or treat complications.

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Lifestyle Changes

Following a nutrient-rich and low in fat diet.

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Advanced Care

Severe cases may require liver transplantation.

Early diagnosis and intervention are key to managing ALD and controlling complications. If you’re concerned about your alcohol intake or suspect you might have ALD, consult a doctor immediately.

Diet and Lifestyle

During recovery, a alcoholic liver disease diet includes:

Eat balanced meals

Choose lean proteins

Include whole grains

Stay hydrated

Avoid processed foods

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FAQs

Know Your Answers

When should I consult a doctor?

Seek medical attention if you experience persistent alcoholic liver disease signs like jaundice or severe fatigue.

How long does it take for alcohol to damage the liver permanently?

Severe damage typically develops over 10-20 years of heavy drinking but can appear faster. Individual factors affect the progression rate.

Can alcoholic liver disease be reversed?

Early stages can improve with alcohol cessation and proper treatment.

Do I need hospitalisation?

It depends on disease severity. Consult Dr. Debjoy Sau to evaluate your condition and receive immediate medical intervention.

Is alcoholic liver disease fatal if left untreated?

Without treatment, severe cases can be life-threatening. Early detection and complete alcohol cessation significantly improve survival rates and quality of life.