Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Treatment in Kolkata
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Overview
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) is a digestive disorder that arises when stomach acid or content flows back up into the food pipe (esophagus). This backflow or acid reflux irritates the lining of the esophagus, leading to discomfort, a burning sensation in the chest (heartburn) and other alarming symptoms.
Gastroesophageal Reflux Symptoms
In case of any consistent symptoms, visit Dr. Debjoy Sau, a specialist doctor for GERD treatment in Kolkata, for immediate evaluation and guidance on treatment. Some common gastroesophageal reflux disease symptoms include:
Frequent Retrosternal heartburn
Odynophagia, discomfort or pain while eating
Upper GI bleed
Chronic cough or a hoarse voice
Difficulty swallowing and chest pain
Unexplained weight loss
Regurgitation of food
Bad breath
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Causes and Risk Factors
Several factors can contribute to GERD, including:
A weakened lower esophageal sphincter (LES)
Hiatal hernia
Certain foods and beverages (Spicy foods, fatty foods, citrus fruits, etc.)
Lifestyle issues, such as smoking and excessive alcohol consumption
Obesity, pregnancy and certain medications
Eating large meals late at night
Evaluation
Dr. Debjoy Sau, the leading doctor for gastroesophageal reflux treatment in Kolkata, suggests:
Physical exam
Barium swallow
Endoscopy and manometry
24-hour pH monitoring
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Treatments
GERD treatment in Kolkata aims to control symptoms, prevent damage, and improve quality of life. Your doctor may suggest lifestyle changes such as:
Dietary adjustments
Medications, such as prokinetic agents, H2 blockers, and proton pump inhibitors (PPIs)
Surgery (in severe cases)
Fundoplication
Aftercare
Following GERD treatment, it’s crucial to maintain a healthy lifestyle to prevent recurrence. This includes:
Maintain healthy weight
Eating smaller, more frequent meals
Avoiding trigger foods and alcohol
Stay upright after eating
Avoid tight clothing
Quit smoking
FAQs
Know Your Answers
Can GERD cause permanent damage?
Yes, untreated GERD can lead to esophageal damage, strictures, and Barrett’s esophagus. Early treatment prevents complications.
How long should I wait between eating and lying down?
Wait at least 2-3 hours after meals before lying down to prevent acid reflux.
Does GERD mean a heart attack?
GERD-induced chest pain can mimic angina (chest pain due to reduced blood flow to the heart). If you experience chest pain, consult a doctor to determine the cause.
Is surgery necessary for GERD?
Surgery is considered if lifestyle changes and medications do not provide relief. Surgical procedure helps strengthen the lower esophageal sphincter.
Can children get GERD?
Yes, GERD affects all ages. Children may show different symptoms, such as frequent vomiting or poor weight gain. Visit a pediatric doctor if you notice these signs in your child.