Pancreatic Fistula Treatment in Kolkata
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Overview
A pancreatic fistula is an abnormal connection between the pancreas and another organ or the skin. This connection allows pancreatic juices, which are digestive enzymes, to leak out of the pancreas. Pancreatic juices are essential for digestion, but when they leak outside the pancreas, they can irritate and damage nearby tissues. This condition needs expert medical attention for proper healing and recovery. In Kolkata, Dr. Debjoy Sau offers advanced fistula treatment options.
Symptoms of Pancreatic Fistula
Abdominal pain
Fever and chills
Fluid accumulation in the abdomen
Nausea and vomiting
Diarrhea or malnutrition
Drainage of fluid from the abdomen or skin
Decreased appetite and weight loss
Increased heart rate
Causes and Risk Factors
The most common triggers include:
Severe pancreatitis
Surgery on the pancreas, such as pancreatectomy
Trauma to the pancreas
Underlying pancreatic diseases
Tumors in the pancreas
Infections or inflammation
Risk Factors
Age and smoking
Alcohol consumption
Male gender
High BMI
Non-ligation of the main pancreatic duct
Prolonged operation time
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Evaluation
Get an expert evaluation from Dr. Debjoy Sau, a well-reputed pancreatic fistula surgeon doctor in kolkata
Medical history and physical examination
Imaging tests like CT scans, MRI, or endoscopic ultrasound
Blood tests for pancreatic enzyme levels
Assessment of fistula output
Management
Pancreatic Fistula treatment focuses on three key areas:
Conservative management
Surgery for complex cases like an internal pancreatic fistula
Endoscopic procedures
Nutritional support
Medication to reduce pancreatic secretions
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FAQs
Know Your Answers
Can pancreatic fistula cause serious complications?
Yes, if left untreated, a pancreatic fistula can lead to serious complications, such as infection, abscess formation, hemorrhage, malnutrition, sepsis, or organ damage.
Can pancreatic fistulas heal on their own?
Small fistulas may close with conservative management like diet change, lifestyle modification, rest, and medicines, but severe ones often need clinical intervention.
Is surgery always necessary for a pancreatic fistula?
No. Many cases are managed with drainage or medication. Surgery is for severe or unresponsive cases.
What is an internal pancreatic fistula?
It is a leak of pancreatic fluid into nearby body cavities, requiring specialized care.
How long does pancreatic fistula treatment take?
Recovery typically ranges from 4-12 weeks, depending on fistula severity and treatment response.