Overview
Polypectomy is a medical procedure used to remove polyps from various parts of the body. Polyps are abnormal tissue growths that can appear in areas like the colon, uterus, cervix, stomach or nasal cavity. This minimally invasive procedure is commonly advised for patients with symptoms such as bleeding, discomfort or blockage caused by polyps.
Thinking of avoiding surgery? Get yourself evaluated and treated by Dr. Debjoy Sau, an expert gastroenterologist.
Types of Polypectomy
Depending on the location of the polyp, different types of polypectomy are performed:
Colorectal Polypectomy:
Done during a colonoscopy to remove colon or rectal polyps.
Endoscopic Nasal Polypectomy:
Used for nasal polyps, especially antrochoanal polyps, through nasal endoscopy.
Cervical or Uterine Polypectomy:
Performed during gynaecological procedures like colposcopy or hysteroscopy.
Gastric or Duodenal Polypectomy:
Done during an upper GI endoscopy to remove polyps from the stomach or upper small intestine.
Purpose
Polypectomy is recommended to:
Remove polyps that may become cancerous.
Treat bleeding, obstruction or chronic discharge.
Diagnose growths by sending tissue for biopsy.
Reduce the risk of infection or polyp recurrence.
Improve symptoms like nasal blockage, abdominal discomfort or irregular vaginal bleeding.
Looking for expert care for polyp removal in Kolkata? Book a consultation with Dr. Debjoy Sau and let him safely remove the polyp without any risk.
How Does It Work?
You may be advised to avoid food or fluids before the procedure.
A sedative or anaesthesia will be used, depending on the treatment area.
The doctor will insert a thin instrument with a camera into the body.
The polyp will be removed using a snare or surgical tool.
The procedure usually takes 20–60 minutes.
Most patients are monitored for a short period and discharged the same day.
Mild discomfort, spotting or nasal congestion may occur but usually resolves within a day or two.
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FAQs
Know Your Answers
Is polypectomy painful?
No, your doctor will use sedation or anaesthesia before the procedure. Any discomfort after the procedure is usually mild.
Can polyps recur after removal?
Yes, polyps can recur. Dr. Debjoy Sau advises follow-up examinations based on individual cases.
Do I need to stay in the hospital for a polypectomy?
Not required. Most polypectomy procedures are performed on an outpatient basis.
How long does recovery take?
Most people recover within a day or two. However, complete recovery depends on the type and location of the polypectomy.
Do I need to follow any precautions after the procedure?
You may be asked to avoid heavy lifting, strenuous activity or specific foods for a short period. Your doctor will provide detailed instructions.